Difference between porcelain tiles and ceramic tiles?
1, Different water absorption
In the water absorption rate, porcelain tiles are generally within 0.5%, and ceramic tiles are more than 1%, such as range 1-3% vitrified tile, 3-6% or 6%-10% rustic tile and so on.
2,Different structure
Porcelain tile is made from porcelain clay and is fired at extremely high temperatures. It is a very dense tile and virtually does not absorb water. Porcelain is the hardest and strongest commercial tile available. The average PEI rating of porcelain is 5.
Ceramic tiles are any kiln-fired clay-based tiles. it is made from various red and white clays. It does not need to be fired at as high a temperature, and is not as durable or moisture resistant as porcelain. The average PEI range of ceramic tiles is 0-3.
Ceramic tiles structure will be rough, knocking, the sound will be low, and porcelain tiles are very delicate, have a good gloss, knocking will issue a clear and pleasant sound.
3,Different hardness and strength
The hardness and strength of porcelain tiles are better, stronger and wear-resistant than ceramic tiles.
Please check the following datas as main difference.
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What is the difference between glazed and unglazed floor tiles? Please check the following points.
Glazed and unglazed floor tiles differ in their surface finish. Glazed tiles have a layer of liquid glass applied to the surface, which is then baked onto the tile. This process gives the tile a smooth, glossy appearance and makes it resistant to stains and moisture. Glazed tiles are available in a wide range of colors, patterns, and finishes, making them popular for decorative purposes.
On the other hand, unglazed tiles do not have a glass coating and retain their natural, matte or textured surface. They are porous and need to be sealed to make them resistant to water and stains. Unglazed tiles are generally more slip-resistant than glazed tiles, making them suitable for areas that require more traction, such as bathrooms or outdoor spaces.
In summary, the main differences between glazed and unglazed floor tiles lie in their surface finish, appearance, and performance characteristics.